The Ultimate Guide to Dog Nutrition and Diet

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Feeding your dog a healthy, balanced diet is one of the most important things you can do to support their wellbeing and happiness. Whether you’re raising a playful puppy, caring for a senior companion, or just want to improve your dog’s mealtime routine, this guide has everything you need to know. From portion sizes and daily nutrients to safe treats and feeding schedules, you’ll find practical, vet-informed advice tailored to real pet families 

Section 1: Why Nutrition Matters

Dogs aren’t just pets  they’re family. A nutritious, well balanced diet supports your dog’s growth, weight, immune system, skin, coat, and overall vitality. Understanding what (and how) to feed your dog is one of the most important ways to keep them healthy, inside and out.

Section 2: Daily Feeding Essentials

 High-quality protein source (like chicken, beef, or fish)

Healthy fats for coat and energy

Whole grains or veg for fibre

Fresh water available 24/7

Optional Block:

Section 3: Feeding by Life Stage

Puppies: Higher in protein and calories for growth

Adults: Balanced maintenance formula

Seniors: Lower fat, joint-support, easy to digest

Pregnant/Lactating Dogs: Higher calorie and calcium intake

Section 4: Treats, Chews & Extras

Treats should make up no more than 10% of your dog’s daily intake. Choose healthy, low-fat options or single-ingredient treats like dried liver, carrots, or blueberries.

Section 5: Foods to Avoid

❌ Chocolate

❌ Grapes and raisins

❌ Onions and garlic

❌ Xylitol (in sugar-free gum and peanut butter)

❌ Cooked bones and fatty scraps

Section 6: Hydration & Water Intake

Dogs should drink about 50–100ml of water per kg of body weight daily. Always provide fresh, clean water, especially after exercise or warm weather.

Section 7: Sample Feeding Schedule

7am: Morning meal

1pm: Small healthy treat

6pm: Evening meal

Evening: Hydration check & dental chew

 

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